supported by the UCF

Odesa Cossack Crosses

Digital-first research of historical burials

Cossack cross and gravestone of the Kuialnyk cemetery — 3D model

About the project

The project aims to research, document and bring renewed attention to the stone Cossack crosses of the Kuialnyk cemetery in Odesa as important evidence of the Ukrainian presence in the South and as part of the national memorial culture.

We want to prevent further deterioration of the burials, inventory all the crosses and gravestones, and create a convenient data-processing platform for everyone interested in this site.

210
crosses surveyed
85
described in the database
10
holograms
45
3D models
50
crosses photo-documented

Digital platform

The open cross-sectoral platform brings together research, digital copies of objects, metadata, visualisations and access tools for researchers and a wider audience.

In 3D digitisation projects, a single cultural heritage object is usually represented not by one file but by a whole set of interrelated data types. Treating the 3D model alone as “the object itself” is not enough. What is needed is a coherent information ecosystem covering all related data and metadata.

Repox platform interface: object record with metadata and a 3D model viewer

Get access to a unique cloud database of research on the Kuialnyk cemetery: Metadata provide context and record provenance. Raw capture data preserve complete information about the original acquisition. Processed 3D outputs are only one of the object’s final representations. Text documentation records the process, methods and interpretations. Supporting images, video and audio deepen the understanding of the object and its condition.

Repox platform interface: list of data streams for a single object — 3D models, textures, documents

The aim of our research is to inventory and describe all the crosses, so that no damaged or fallen cross is left to crumble away with nobody knowing where it came from.

To this end, we have created a metadata system that anyone with access to the platform can use to describe a cultural heritage object and help preserve it:

Year of burial, Name and surname, Inscription, Form typology, Cross dimensions, Slab dimensions, Annotations, Renders, Photo documentation from 5 angles, AO availability, Presence in Shuvalov’s catalogue, Map ID, Link to the website, Sketchfab, Europeana and other platforms where the models are published.

Cossack crosses of the Kuialnyk necropolis in the Europeana catalogue, published by Pixelated Realities PO

Pixelated Realities, in partnership with the Greek platform Repox.io by Talent S.A, have launched the international project “Cross-sectoral Platform for Research on Cossack Crosses of Odesa” with the support of the UCF. The new joint initiative of the two organisations aims to fill the Repox database with information about 85 Cossack crosses of the Kuialnyk cemetery.

With Repox, researchers will be able to access the cloud database, view all the data and comment on it. Together we will thus be able to describe all the crosses and monitor their condition over time.

Repox platform interface: database search with filters by object type

Interactive map of the Kuialnyk cemetery

Placement zones and form typology of crosses with inscriptions and carvings

  1. 1 Cossack Cross 1 – 1817 1817 Object card →
  2. 2 Cossack Cross 2 – 1898 1898 Object card →
  3. 3 Cossack Cross 3 – 1854 1852 Object card →
  4. 4 Cossack Cross 4 – 184… Object card →
  5. 5 Cossack Cross 5 – 1855 1855 Object card →
  6. 6 Cossack Cross 6 – 1850 1849 Object card →
  7. 7 Cossack Cross 7 – 1854 1853 Object card →
  8. 8 Cossack Cross 8 – 1842 1842 Object card →
  9. 9 Cossack Cross 9 Object card →
  10. 10 Cossack Cross 10 – 1856 1855 Object card →
  11. 11 Cossack Cross 11 – 1898 1898 Object card →
  12. 12 Cossack Cross 12 – 1861 1859 Object card →
  13. 13 Cossack Cross 13 – 1856 1856 Object card →
  14. 14 Cossack Cross 14 – 1807 1807 Object card →
  15. 15 Cossack Cross 15 Object card →
  16. 16 Cossack Cross 16 – 1818 1818 Object card →
  17. 17 Cossack Cross 17 – 1902 1901 Object card →
  18. 18 Cossack Cross 18 Object card →
  19. 19 Cossack Cross 19 – 1811 1808
  20. 20 Cossack Cross 20 – 1821 1821
  21. 21 Cossack Cross 21
  22. 22 Slab 22 – 1818 1818
  23. 23 Cossack Cross 23 – 1850 1850
  24. 24 Cossack Cross 24 – 1882 1882
  25. 25 Cossack Cross 25
  26. 26 Cossack Cross 26
  27. 27 Cossack Cross 27
  28. 28 Cossack Cross 28 – 1856 1856
  29. 29 Cossack Cross 29 – 1855 1855
  30. 30 Cossack Cross 30 – 1840 1840
  31. 31 Cossack Cross 31 – 1824 1824
  32. 32 Cossack Cross 32 – 1791 1791

Events calendar

No upcoming events yet — watch for announcements.

All events →

Bringing researchers and history enthusiasts together

for researchers

Database access

Researchers will be able to access the platform’s materials and database upon prior registration. Follow our updates — we will share the details and links soon.

Apply

    for everyone

    Get the interactive album

    Crosses of Kuialnyk — a printed bilingual edition with holograms

    Order

    Please fill in this form if you would like to receive the interactive album «Crosses of Kuialnyk». The album is distributed to everyone interested, and in particular within the research community, the cultural and creative industries, and the civic and public sector.

    The number of available copies is limited. Copies are sent in the order requests are received. Once the first print run is out, applicants are added to the waiting list for the second run.

    The interactive album «Crosses of Kuialnyk» is produced within the project «Cross-sectoral platform for researching the Cossack crosses of Odesa», implemented by Pixelated Realities PO in partnership with REPOX from TALENT S.A. with the support of the Ukrainian Cultural Foundation.

      Media

      In 2026 the interactive album “Crosses of Kuialnyk” is published in print for the first time, in Ukrainian and English. The set includes holograms and a holographic pyramid, a sticker pack and postcards, and an enclosed map for visiting the site.

      Cover of the interactive album “Crosses of Kuialnyk” — front and back spread

      Album with holograms

      Spread of the Kuialnyk crosses catalogue: the 1791 cross with its inscription and QR codes

      Postcards

      Page of the Kuialnyk crosses catalogue with the 1791 cross

      Sticker pack

      Printed plan of the Kuialnyk necropolis marking the surveyed crosses, gravestones and relief

      Printed map

      Team

      Yuliia Frolova

      research coordinator

      Yana Boitsova

      project initiator

      Andrii Tkalych

      producer

      Liubov Synetska

      executive director

      ⛳ team photos (4)

      Experts

      Fedir Boitsov

      Alik Kadoum

      Inga Ioanno

      Dmytro Dokunov

      Oleksandr Levytskyi

      Angelina Gerasymenko

      Volodymyr Nemertsalov

      Ivan Schurko

      Shymon Modzyievsky

      Roman Malenkov

      Oksana Kuznetsova

      Project partners

      Kuialnyk Crosses · curated by Pixelated Realities × supported by Ukrainian Cultural Foundation · in partnership with Talent, Repox

      The project is implemented with the support of the Ukrainian Cultural Foundation

      The international project “Cross-sectoral Platform for Research on Cossack Crosses of Odesa” is implemented by Pixelated Realities PO in partnership with REPOX from TALENT S.A. with the support of the Ukrainian Cultural Foundation. The platform’s technology solution is Repox Store — a digital system for preserving, structuring, describing and publishing cultural heritage data, provided by the partner for the implementation of the project. • Pixelated Realities PO — initiator and implementer of the project. • Talent S.A. / Repox — technology partner for the digital platform and cloud infrastructure.